{"id":37104,"date":"2026-05-29T08:27:40","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T08:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/volity.io\/non-classifiee\/what-is-a-perpetual-contract\/"},"modified":"2026-06-04T17:07:45","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T17:07:45","slug":"what-is-a-perpetual-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-a-perpetual-contract\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu&rsquo;est-ce qu&rsquo;un contrat perp\u00e9tuel"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Comment fonctionne un contrat perp\u00e9tuel<\/h2>\n<p>Un contrat perp\u00e9tuel, ou perp, est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 crypto qui suit le prix d&rsquo;un actif sans date d&rsquo;expiration, donc vous pouvez garder un long ou short \u00e0 levier ind\u00e9finiment. Contrairement \u00e0 un future dat\u00e9, il ne se r\u00e8gle jamais ; \u00e0 la place, un <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-funding-rate\/\">taux de financement<\/a> pay\u00e9 entre longs et shorts maintient le prix du perp ancr\u00e9 au spot. Les perps sont le d\u00e9riv\u00e9 crypto le plus trad\u00e9, pris\u00e9 pour leur flexibilit\u00e9 et leur fort levier.<\/p>\n<h2>Exemple chiffr\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>Vous ouvrez un perp long sur Bitcoin avec du levier. Il n&rsquo;y a pas d&rsquo;expiration, donc la position reste ouverte tant que votre <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-margin-in-trading\/\">marge<\/a> tient. Toutes les huit heures vous payez ou recevez le financement selon que le perp est au-dessus ou en dessous du spot. Si le prix baisse contre vous vers votre niveau de liquidation, la position est cl\u00f4tur\u00e9e de force, exactement comme un appel de marge sur tout trade \u00e0 levier.<\/p>\n<h2>Perps versus CFD sur Volity<\/h2>\n<p>Un perp et un CFD crypto donnent tous deux une exposition au prix \u00e0 levier sans poss\u00e9der la coin ; la diff\u00e9rence est le m\u00e9canisme de co\u00fbt. Les perps utilisent le financement ; les CFD utilisent le spread et le financement overnight. Sur Volity, les CFD crypto vous laissent \u00eatre long ou short avec un levier de d\u00e9tail plafonn\u00e9 \u00e0 2:1 selon les r\u00e8gles de la CySEC, avec une protection contre les soldes n\u00e9gatifs plafonnant le pire cas \u00e0 votre d\u00e9p\u00f4t, une alternative r\u00e9gul\u00e9e \u00e0 un perp offshore.<\/p>\n<h2>Pourquoi c&rsquo;est important<\/h2>\n<p>Les perps offrent une exposition sans fin \u00e0 fort levier, mais le financement et la liquidation les rendent co\u00fbteux et impitoyables, ce qui explique nombre des plus grosses explosions de la crypto. Comprenez le financement et dimensionnez petit. \u00c0 lire aussi : <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-funding-rate\/\">taux de financement<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-leverage-in-forex\/\">effet de levier<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Pour aller plus loin, voir notre page <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/crypto\/\">crypto<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment fonctionne un contrat perp\u00e9tuel Un contrat perp\u00e9tuel, ou perp, est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 crypto qui suit le prix d&rsquo;un actif sans date [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37177,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"custom_schema":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[258],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glossaire"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Qu&#039;est-ce qu&#039;un contrat perp\u00e9tuel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un contrat perp\u00e9tuel est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 crypto sans expiration suivant le prix spot. 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