{"id":37341,"date":"2026-05-29T10:21:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T10:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/volity.io\/non-classifiee\/what-is-self-custody-vs-custodial\/"},"modified":"2026-05-29T10:22:33","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T10:22:33","slug":"what-is-self-custody-vs-custodial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-self-custody-vs-custodial\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu&rsquo;est-ce que l&rsquo;auto-custody vs custody"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Comment \u00e7a fonctionne<\/h2>\n<p>En auto-custody, votre seed phrase ou votre hardware wallet tient les cl\u00e9s. Vous signez chaque transaction. Personne ne peut geler, censurer ou saisir vos fonds sans les cl\u00e9s. En custody, l&rsquo;exchange ou le broker maintient un registre interne de qui poss\u00e8de quoi. Ils d\u00e9bitent votre solde quand vous retirez et le cr\u00e9ditent quand vous d\u00e9posez. Les vrais actifs on-chain sont mutualis\u00e9s dans les wallets du custodien.<\/p>\n<h2>Exemple<\/h2>\n<p>Vous tenez 1 BTC sur Coinbase. Le 1 BTC est m\u00e9lang\u00e9 avec les pi\u00e8ces de milliers d&rsquo;autres utilisateurs dans les wallets de hot et cold storage de Coinbase. Quand vous retirez, Coinbase signe une transaction depuis un wallet du pool qui paie l&rsquo;adresse sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9e. Vous tenez une reconnaissance de dette jusqu&rsquo;au retrait. En auto-custody, vous tenez le m\u00eame 1 BTC dans un hardware wallet Ledger ou Trezor dont la cl\u00e9 priv\u00e9e ne quitte jamais l&rsquo;appareil. Vous pouvez transacter 24\/7 sans permission.<\/p>\n<h2>Pourquoi c&rsquo;est important<\/h2>\n<p>FTX, Mt. Gox, Celsius, BlockFi : chaque grande d\u00e9faillance de custody a co\u00fbt\u00e9 aux utilisateurs l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s aux fonds et souvent abouti \u00e0 quelques centimes sur le dollar en r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration. Le compromis de l&rsquo;auto-custody est la responsabilit\u00e9 : perdre votre seed phrase ou hardware wallet signifie perdre les fonds sans helpdesk. Choisissez des custodiens r\u00e9gul\u00e9s dans votre juridiction avec preuve de r\u00e9serves, et envisagez de migrer les avoirs long terme vers l&rsquo;auto-custody.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment \u00e7a fonctionne En auto-custody, votre seed phrase ou votre hardware wallet tient les cl\u00e9s. Vous signez chaque transaction. Personne ne peut [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37945,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"custom_schema":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[258],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glossaire"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Qu&#039;est-ce que l&#039;auto-custody vs custody<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L&#039;auto-custody signifie tenir ses propres cl\u00e9s priv\u00e9es. La custody signifie qu&#039;un exchange les tient. 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