{"id":38098,"date":"2026-05-29T20:43:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T20:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/volity.io\/non-classifiee\/what-is-risk-reward-ratio\/"},"modified":"2026-06-04T11:44:22","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T11:44:22","slug":"what-is-risk-reward-ratio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-risk-reward-ratio\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu&rsquo;est-ce que le ratio risque-rendement"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Comment fonctionne le ratio risque-r\u00e9compense<\/h2>\n<p>Le ratio risque-r\u00e9compense compare ce que vous risquez de perdre \u00e0 ce que vous pouvez gagner sur une seule transaction. Si vous risquez 100 $ pour gagner 300 $, votre risque-r\u00e9compense est de 1:3. Vous le fixez avant d&rsquo;entrer en pla\u00e7ant votre stop et votre objectif, donc vous connaissez la forme du trade \u00e0 l&rsquo;avance. C&rsquo;est la variable la plus contr\u00f4lable du trading, et le fondement pour rester rentable m\u00eame quand vous avez souvent tort.<\/p>\n<h2>Exemple chiffr\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>Vous prenez des trades \u00e0 1:3, risquant 100 $ pour gagner 300 $. Gagnez seulement 4 fois sur 10 et vous faites 4 x 300 $ = 1 200 $ tout en perdant 6 x 100 $ = 600 $, un profit net de 600 $ malgr\u00e9 le fait d&rsquo;avoir tort plus d&rsquo;une fois sur deux. Passez \u00e0 1:1 et le m\u00eame taux de r\u00e9ussite de 40 % perd de l&rsquo;argent. Le ratio est ce qui permet \u00e0 un faible taux de r\u00e9ussite de gagner quand m\u00eame.<\/p>\n<h2>Pourquoi il va de pair avec le dimensionnement<\/h2>\n<p>Le risque-r\u00e9compense fixe la forme d&rsquo;un trade ; le <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-position-sizing\/\">dimensionnement de position<\/a> fixe combien vous risquez dessus. Ensemble, ils d\u00e9cident de vos r\u00e9sultats bien plus que le minutage de l&rsquo;entr\u00e9e. Sur Volity, la protection contre les soldes n\u00e9gatifs plafonne le pire cas absolu \u00e0 votre d\u00e9p\u00f4t, mais c&rsquo;est un risque-r\u00e9compense disciplin\u00e9, refuser les trades pires qu&rsquo;environ 1:2, qui b\u00e2tit r\u00e9ellement un compte dans le temps.<\/p>\n<h2>Pourquoi c&rsquo;est important<\/h2>\n<p>La plupart des traders s&rsquo;obs\u00e8dent \u00e0 avoir raison ; les pros s&rsquo;obs\u00e8dent du risque-r\u00e9compense, car un bon ratio signifie que vous n&rsquo;avez pas besoin d&rsquo;avoir souvent raison pour finir gagnant. D\u00e9cidez votre r\u00e9compense-sur-risque avant chaque trade et \u00e9cartez ceux qui ne sont pas \u00e0 la hauteur. \u00c0 lire aussi : <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-r-multiple\/\">multiple R<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/glossaire\/what-is-drawdown\/\">drawdown<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Pour aller plus loin, voir notre page <a href=\"https:\/\/volity.io\/fr\/apprendre-le-trading\/\">apprendre le trading<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment fonctionne le ratio risque-r\u00e9compense Le ratio risque-r\u00e9compense compare ce que vous risquez de perdre \u00e0 ce que vous pouvez gagner sur [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"custom_schema":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[258],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glossaire"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Qu&#039;est-ce que le ratio risque-rendement<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le ratio risque-rendement compare la perte potentielle au gain. 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