Staking ni Nini katika Crypto

Na Alexander Bennett  ·  Imesasishwa June 5, 2026

Jinsi staking inavyofanya kazi

Unafunga tokens na mthibitishaji au katika smart contract. Mtandao wa proof-of-stake hutumia stake yako kama dhamana ya kiuchumi kulinda makubaliano: kama mthibitishaji atakosea au kuwa nje ya mtandao, sehemu ya stake hukatwa. Kwa kurudi mtandao hulipa mavuno, kwa kawaida asilimia 3 hadi 8 kwa mwaka yaliyoonyeshwa kwa token iliyostake, yanayofadhiliwa na mfumuko wa protokali na ada za muamala.

Mfano wa vitendo

Unastake ETH 10 kwa mavuno ya asilimia 4 kwa mwaka. Baada ya mwaka mmoja unashikilia ETH 10.4 kabla ya mabadiliko yoyote ya bei ya ETH. Kama ETH itashuka asilimia 30 kwa mwaka huo, ETH 0.4 ya ziada haikuokoi: thamani yako ya dola bado imeshuka, kwa sababu mavuno hulipwa kwa rasilimali ile ile ambayo bei yake ilishuka. Tuzo za staking na hatari ya bei ni maswali tofauti nayo lazima yahukumiwe tofauti.

Staking dhidi ya biashara

Staking ni mkakati wa mavuno kwenye rasilimali unazomiliki na kushikilia kwa kujimiliki; si biashara. Kwenye Volity unaonyesha mitazamo ya mwelekeo kupitia spot au CFDs badala ya kustake, nawe unaweza short, ambayo staking haiwezi. Hizo mbili hutumikia malengo tofauti: staking huongeza umiliki wa muda mrefu, biashara hunasa mwendo wa bei. Wengi hufanya zote mbili. Elewa kipindi cha kufunga na kufungua kabla ya kujitolea, kwa sababu tokens zilizostake si za liquidity papo hapo.

Kwa nini ni muhimu

Mavuno ya staking yanaonekana kama kipato cha bure lakini hubeba hatari ya mthibitishaji, hatari ya kukatwa, hatari ya kufunga, na mfichuo kamili kwa bei ya token. Chukulia APY iliyotangazwa kama namba ghafi na uondoe hatari hizo. Soma pia: DeFi na proof of stake.

Soma maelezo kamili katika mwongozo wetu wa biashara ya crypto.

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